Keyboard shortcuts

Press or to navigate between chapters

Press S or / to search in the book

Press ? to show this help

Press Esc to hide this help

Why Traditional Methods Fall Short with AI

The Fundamental Mismatch

Traditional methodologies assume human limitations:

  • Developers write ~100 lines/day
  • Context switching is expensive
  • Knowledge transfer takes time

AI breaks these assumptions:

  • Generates thousands of lines/minute
  • No context switching cost
  • Instant “knowledge” of any framework

Where Waterfall Breaks

Problem 1: Upfront Design Becomes Guesswork

  • AI can prototype five architectures while you’re writing requirements
  • Detailed specs become prison bars, not guidelines
  • By implementation phase, better patterns have emerged

Problem 2: Phase Gates Block Learning

  • AI reveals design flaws immediately through code
  • Waiting for “testing phase” wastes AI’s rapid feedback
  • Sequential phases ignore AI’s iterative nature

Where Agile Stumbles

Problem 1: Sprint Velocity Becomes Meaningless

  • AI completes “8 story points” in 10 minutes
  • Planning poker is absurd when AI codes at conversation speed
  • Team velocity metrics don’t capture AI amplification

Problem 2: Ceremonies Become Bottlenecks

  • Daily standups slower than AI implementation
  • Sprint reviews can’t keep pace with AI output
  • Retrospectives happen after AI has moved on

The Core Issues

1. Trust vs Verification Gap

Traditional: Trust developers to write correct code Reality: AI needs constant verification, not trust

2. Planning vs Discovery

Traditional: Plan then execute Reality: AI enables discovery through execution

3. Documentation Timing

Traditional: Document after stability Reality: Documentation drives AI behavior

4. Error Philosophy

Traditional: Prevent errors through process Reality: Fix errors faster than preventing them

The New Reality

With AI, you’re not managing code creation - you’re managing code generation. This requires:

  • Real-time steering, not upfront planning
  • Continuous verification, not phase gates
  • Living documentation, not post-facto specs

Traditional methods optimize for human constraints that no longer exist.